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Drug Therapy

TYLENOL IS IT A BLOOD THINNER?


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Tylenol Drug

 Tylenol is an over-the-counter (OTC) pain and ache reliever (mild to moderate onces) and fever reducer that’s a brand name for acetaminophen. This medication is usually used along with other pain relievers, like aspirin, ibuprofen, and Aleve. While some people take aspirin due to its mild blood-thinning effects, Tylenol isn’t a blood thinner even if this word is not really precise because no drug really "thins" the blood but they deactivate one or more of the steps in forming clots in the bloodstream or if injured. However, when deciding to take this medication or other pain relievers as well as blood thinners, it is very important to know how it works. 


 What is the mechanism of action of Tylenol? 

 


Although acetaminophen has been used for many years, scientists until now aren’t certain how truly it acts. There are many working theories. The most accepted one is that it acts to block certain kinds of cyclooxygenase enzymes. These enzymes work to generate chemical messengers called prostaglandins. between other tasks, prostaglandins transmit messages that signal pain and lead to fever. Specifically, acetaminophen may stop the formation of prostaglandins in the nervous system. But It doesn’t block prostaglandins in most of the body’s other tissues. This makes acetaminophen different from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen that also relieve inflammation within the tissues. While this is the most dominant theory about how Tylenol works, researchers are also studying how it may potentially affect other aspects of the central nervous system. This includes receptors like serotonin and endocannabinoid. It may appear unusual that doctors don’t know exactly how Tylenol works. However, there are many medications available in the market now with a similar story that is safe when used as recommended.


 Advantages of Tylenol

 Tylenol is essentially a secure and effective pain and fever reducer. Because doctors think Tylenol works totally on the central nervous system, it’s less likely to irritate the stomach in comparison to aspirin and ibuprofen. Also, Tylenol doesn’t have effects on blood and blood coagulation as aspirin does. This makes it more safer for individuals who are taking already a blood thinners or at risk for bleeding. Doctors usually recommend Tylenol because the pain reliever of choice when a lady is pregnant. Taking another pain relievers, like ibuprofen, is associated with greater risks for pregnancy complications and birth malformations. 


 Disadvantages of Tylenol



 If Tylenol is taken too much it can alter the function of your liver and damage it, your body breaks it right down to a compound called N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone. Normally, the liver breaks this compound down and liberate it out from the body. However, if there’s an excessive amount of present, the liver can’t break it down and it damages the liver tissue. It’s also possible to take too much acetaminophen accidentally. The acetaminophen found in Tylenol may be a common additive to several medications. This includes narcotic pain medications and pain relievers which will contain caffeine or other components. A person could take a recommended dose of Tylenol and do not pay attention that their other medicines contain acetaminophen. That’s why it’s essential to read medication labels carefully and always tell your doctor about all the medications you’re taking. Also, for those who desire a pain reliever that has in addition a blood-thinning or inflammation-relieving properties, Tylenol doesn’t offer these. 

 Tylenol vs. blood thinners 


 Both Tylenol and aspirin are OTC pain relievers. However, unlike Tylenol, aspirin also has some other properties like anti-platelet aggregation ( blood clotting). Aspirin interferes and blocks the formation of a compound called thromboxane A2 in platelets in the blood. Platelets are responsible for sticking together blood cells to form a clot when you have a cut or wound that’s bleeding. Aspirin (see=> Aspirine: helpful for your heart) makes the blood less likely to clot, but it doesn't prevent you from clotting entirely. This can be helpful in preventing heart attacks and strokes that may be due to blood clots. There’s no medication that counter-effect the effects of aspirin. Only time and the creation of new platelets can accomplish this. It’s very important to know that aspirin is also found in some other OTC medications, but it isn’t as well-advertised. Examples include Alka-Seltzer and Excedrin. Reading medication labels carefully can make sure you aren’t accidentally taking aspirin in additional than a method. 


 Safety of taking Tylenol with blood thinners


 If you take blood thinners, such as Plavix, or Coumadin, your doctor may recommend taking Tylenol for pain as opposed to aspirin or ibuprofen. Some people do take aspirin and another blood thinner together, but only under their doctors’ recommendations. Doctors won’t usually recommend taking Tylenol if you have a history of liver diseases, for example, " hepatitis" inflammation of the liver caused by many factors, hepatitis induced by alcohol consumption, or cirrhosis. When the liver is previously damaged, a doctor may suggest taking a pain reliever that doesn’t potentially affect more the liver.     

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